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1 Chronicles 29:14

1 Chronicles 29:14
But who am I, and what is my people, that we should be able to offer so willingly after this sort? for all things come of thee, and of thine own have we given thee.

My Notes

What Does 1 Chronicles 29:14 Mean?

1 Chronicles 29:14 is David's prayer at the culmination of his life's greatest project — and the prayer demolishes every impulse toward self-congratulation: "But who am I, and what is my people, that we should be able to offer so willingly after this sort? for all things come of thee, and of thine own have we given thee."

The Hebrew ki mimmĕka hakkol umiyyādĕka nathannu lakh — "for all things come of thee, and of thine own have we given thee" — contains the most humbling accounting principle in Scripture. Everything you just gave God? It was His first. The gold, the silver, the precious stones for the temple (29:1-9) — none of it originated with Israel. It originated with God and passed through Israel temporarily before being returned. The giving is real. The ownership was never yours.

David's question — "who am I?" — mi anokhi — isn't false modility. It's genuine astonishment. The king of Israel, at the height of his power, with a nation's worth of offerings piled before him, asks the question that reveals he understands the transaction: we're returning borrowed goods. We're giving back what was given. The generosity we're so proud of is a recycling program.

"Of thine own have we given thee" — miyyādĕka, from Your hand. The hand that gives to God received from God first. The offering didn't originate with the offerer. It originated with the One being offered to. God is both the source and the destination of every gift.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.When you give to God — money, time, talent — do you feel like a source or a conduit? What would change if you truly believed 'of thine own have we given thee'?
  • 2.David is astonished that he's allowed to participate in the giving. Do you approach generosity with astonishment or with a sense of sacrifice?
  • 3.Even the willingness to give was a gift from God. Have you been taking credit for the desire that He produced in you?
  • 4.The accounting is clear: everything comes from God and returns to God. Where does pride in giving survive that logic?

Devotional

Of thine own have we given thee. That single phrase should permanently end every form of spiritual pride in giving.

David stands in front of Israel's most generous offering — gold, silver, bronze, iron, precious stones piled up for the temple — and says: this is all Yours. We're returning it. We didn't generate this wealth. We received it. From Your hand to ours, and now from our hands back to Yours. The circle is complete. And nobody in the circle created anything.

The prayer is astonishment, not performance. "Who am I?" David genuinely can't comprehend why he and his people are in the position of being generous. The ability to give willingly — lĕhithnaddēb, to volunteer, to offer freely — is itself a gift from God. The willingness isn't your contribution. It's His gift operating inside you. Even the desire to give was given.

That demolishes every version of generosity that carries a receipt. Every tithe that comes with a sense of sacrifice. Every offering that arrives with an expectation of recognition. Every gift that carries the unspoken postscript: look at what I gave. David says: you gave God's stuff back. That's what happened. Be astonished that you were allowed to participate, not proud of what you contributed.

The next time you give — money, time, energy, talent — to God or to anyone, remember the accounting: of thine own have we given thee. The resource wasn't yours. The capacity to give wasn't yours. The willingness wasn't yours. Everything came from His hand. You're a conduit, not a source. And the conduit's appropriate response isn't pride. It's the stunned gratitude of someone who can't believe they were included in the transaction.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers,.... For though they were in possession of the…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

Of thine own have we given thee - "For from thy presence all good comes, and of the blessings of thy hands have we given…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–17141 Chronicles 29:10-22

We have here,

I. The solemn address which David made to God upon occasion of the noble subscriptions of the princes…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

be able Lit. retain strength. David praises God for the great success of the efforts of so transitory a creature as…