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Acts 3:15

Acts 3:15
And killed the Prince of life, whom God hath raised from the dead; whereof we are witnesses.

My Notes

What Does Acts 3:15 Mean?

Acts 3:15 is Peter preaching to the crowd in Solomon's Porch after healing a lame man, and his accusation is constructed to maximize the irony. "And killed the Prince of life" — ton archēgon tēs zōēs apekteinate. The word archēgos means author, originator, pioneer, prince — the one who leads the way, the source from which something flows. Jesus is the archēgos of life — the originator of life itself, the fountain from which all life flows. And you killed Him.

The paradox is lethal: you killed the source of life. You destroyed the thing that sustains your own existence. It's like cutting down the tree you're sitting in, or poisoning the well you drink from. The absurdity is the point — humanity's rejection of Christ wasn't just morally wrong. It was cosmically nonsensical. You killed the thing keeping you alive.

"Whom God hath raised from the dead" — the resurrection is the divine reversal. You killed Him. God raised Him. Your verdict was overturned by a higher court. "Whereof we are witnesses" — Peter and the apostles aren't speculating. They saw Him. They ate with Him. They touched Him. The testimony isn't theological theory. It's courtroom evidence from eyewitnesses.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What does it mean to you that Jesus is the 'Author of life' — not just a teacher but the source?
  • 2.How does the paradox of killing the Author of life reveal the absurdity of humanity's rejection of God?
  • 3.What does 'God raised Him' say about God's power over the worst thing humans can do?
  • 4.If God reversed the killing of His own Son, what reversal might He be preparing in your story?

Devotional

You killed the Author of life. Peter says it to a crowd in Jerusalem, and the words carry a weight that no court could have produced.

The Author of life. Not a teacher of life. Not an advocate for life. The Author — the origin, the source, the one from whom every heartbeat in the universe flows. And you killed Him. The hands that drove the nails were sustained by the life of the person they were nailing. Every breath the executioners took to do their work was a gift from the One they were executing. The absurdity is total.

But the absurdity isn't the end of the sentence. "Whom God hath raised from the dead." You killed Him. God raised Him. Your worst act was undone by God's greatest act. The Author of life cannot stay dead, because death has no jurisdiction over its own source. It's like trying to drown the ocean. You can nail life to a cross, but you can't make it stop being life.

"Whereof we are witnesses." Peter isn't philosophizing. He's testifying. I saw Him. He was dead. Now He's not. I'm standing here telling you because I watched it happen. The Author of life was killed, and the Author of life is alive, and I am personally, bodily, firsthand evidence that the story didn't end where you thought it did.

If you've ever wondered whether your worst act could outrun God's grace, this verse is the answer: you killed the Source of life. And He got up anyway.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

And killed the Prince of life,.... Or author of life, natural, spiritual, and eternal; who not only is the living God,…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

And killed the Prince of life - The word rendered “prince” denotes properly “a military leader or commander.” Hence, in…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

And killed the Prince of life - Τον αρχηγον της ζωης, The author of this life: not only implying that all life proceeds…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Acts 3:12-26

We have here the sermon which Peter preached after he had cured the lame man. When Peter saw it. 1. When he saw the…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

the Prince of life The same word applied to Jesus (Heb 12:2) is rendered "authorand finisher of our faith," and in the…