- Bible
- Genesis
- Chapter 21
- Verse 2
“For Sarah conceived, and bare Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him.”
My Notes
What Does Genesis 21:2 Mean?
"For Sarah conceived, and bare Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him." The IMPOSSIBLE happens: Sarah CONCEIVES. The post-menopausal woman becomes pregnant. The 90-year-old bears a child. And the timing is PRECISE — 'at the set time of which God had spoken.' The miracle isn't just that it happened. It's that it happened EXACTLY when God said it would. The conception was impossible. The timing was precise. The promise was KEPT.
The phrase "Sarah conceived, and bare Abraham a son" (vattahar Sarah vatteled le'Avraham ben — Sarah conceived and bore to Abraham a son) states the miracle with MATTER-OF-FACT simplicity: after decades of barrenness, after menopause, after laughter (18:12), after doubt — Sarah CONCEIVED. The verb is simple. The reality is extraordinary. The narrative doesn't dramatize the miracle. It STATES it — the way you'd state any birth. The matter-of-factness is the confidence. The simplicity is the theology: God said it would happen. It happened.
The "at the set time of which God had spoken to him" (lammo'ed asher dibber oto Elohim — at the appointed time which God had spoken to him) makes the timing DIVINELY PRECISE: the birth didn't happen 'around the time God mentioned.' It happened AT THE SET TIME — the mo'ed, the appointed time, the divinely scheduled moment. The promise included a CALENDAR. The fulfillment honored the calendar. The appointment was kept to the day.
Reflection Questions
- 1.What impossible promise are you waiting for — and do you trust God's appointed time?
- 2.What does the miracle being stated simply (no fanfare) teach about the naturalness of the supernatural?
- 3.How does 'in his old age' keeping the impossibility in view make the miracle MORE significant?
- 4.What 'set time' has God appointed for your promise — and are you willing to wait for it?
Devotional
Sarah CONCEIVED. The impossible happened. The 90-year-old woman who laughed at the promise BORE A SON — at the EXACT time God had appointed. The miracle was both IMPOSSIBLE (post-menopausal conception) and PRECISE (at the set time God spoke). The promise was kept. On schedule.
The 'Sarah conceived and bare Abraham a son' states the miracle WITHOUT FANFARE: after 25 years of waiting (from Genesis 12:4 to 21:5), after biological impossibility was established (18:11), after laughter (18:12), after Hagar and Ishmael — Sarah CONCEIVED. The sentence is calm. The event is earth-shattering. The narrative's simplicity communicates the NATURALNESS of the supernatural: when God promises, the impossible becomes the ordinary. The miracle is stated like a fact because it IS a fact.
The 'in his old age' REMINDS you of the impossibility: the phrase isn't accidental. The narrator REPEATS what you already know — Abraham is OLD. The reminder keeps the impossibility in view even as the fulfillment arrives. The miracle doesn't erase the impossibility. It OVERCOMES it. The old age is still old age. The son is still born. Both are true simultaneously.
The 'at the set time of which God had spoken' makes the timing DIVINE APPOINTMENT: the mo'ed (set time, appointed time, festival-time) means God didn't just promise a son. He promised a son AT A SPECIFIC TIME. And the time was HONORED. The birth happened when God SAID it would happen — not early, not late, but AT the appointed moment. The precision of the timing proves the sovereignty of the Planner.
What impossible promise are you waiting for — and do you trust the 'set time' God has appointed?
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
For Sarah conceived,.... This explains what is meant by the Lord's visiting her, and doing to her according to his word,…
- The Birth of Isaac 7. מלל mı̂lēl “speak,” an ancient and therefore solemn and poetical word. 14. חמת chêmet…
Long-looked-for comes at last. The vision concerning the promised seed is for an appointed time, and now, at the end, it…
in his old age Cf. Gen 21:21; Gen 18:11; Gen 24:36; Gen 37:3; Gen 44:20 (al+l from J); meaning literally "to his old…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture