Skip to content

Isaiah 14:22

Isaiah 14:22
For I will rise up against them, saith the LORD of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, and son, and nephew, saith the LORD.

My Notes

What Does Isaiah 14:22 Mean?

"For I will rise up against them, saith the LORD of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, and son, and nephew, saith the LORD." God pronounces total erasure on Babylon: name (reputation, identity), remnant (survivors), son (next generation), and nephew (extended family). Every dimension of continuation is eliminated. Babylon won't just lose power. It will lose existence. The name will be forgotten. The survivors won't survive. The children won't inherit. The family line ends.

The four-fold cutting off is comprehensive: cultural identity (name), population remnant, direct heirs (son), and extended heirs (nephew). God's judgment doesn't leave a root from which the empire could regrow. The destruction is designed to be permanent.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What 'Babylon' in your world seems untouchable but is actually under the same divine authority Isaiah describes?
  • 2.How does the historical fulfillment of this prophecy (Babylon's total erasure) strengthen your trust in God's word?
  • 3.What does it mean that God eliminates every contingency for survival (name, remnant, son, nephew)?
  • 4.Where are you placing your trust in systems or institutions that God says are temporary?

Devotional

Name. Remnant. Son. Nephew. God cuts off every form of continuation. Babylon won't just fall. It will be erased. No name remembered. No survivors left. No children to inherit. No extended family to carry on. Total, irreversible, permanent termination.

The four-fold cutting is deliberate: each word eliminates a different way an empire survives. The name — your reputation, your cultural legacy, the thing people remember about you — cut off. The remnant — the survivors who usually escape and rebuild — cut off. The son — the direct heir who carries the dynasty forward — cut off. The nephew — the extended family who might revive the line when the direct line fails — cut off. Every contingency plan for survival is addressed and eliminated.

Babylon was the most powerful empire on earth when Isaiah spoke this. The idea that its name, remnant, son, and nephew would all be cut off was absurd. Babylon had conquered the known world. Its walls were impregnable. Its hanging gardens were one of the seven wonders. Its cultural influence was unmatched. And God says: I will erase all of it. Name and all.

History confirms the prophecy. Babylon fell to the Persians. Its walls crumbled. Its population dispersed. Its language died. Its cultural identity dissolved into the sands of southern Iraq. Today, Babylon is an archaeological site — the name exists only in history books and Bible verses. The remnant, the son, the nephew — all gone. Exactly as Isaiah said.

No empire is permanent. No power structure is eternal. No cultural dominance is guaranteed to survive. The LORD of hosts — the commander of heaven's armies — rises up against empires that seem untouchable. And when he cuts off the name, the remnant, the son, and the nephew — there's nothing left to rise from.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

For I will rise up against them, saith the Lord of hosts,.... That is, against the children of the Babylonish monarch;…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

For I will rise up against them, saith the Lord of hosts - That is, against the family of, the king of Babylon. And cut…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Isaiah 14:4-23

The kings of Babylon, successively, were the great enemies and oppressors of God's people, and therefore the destruction…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921Isaiah 14:22-23

The Epilogue, going back on the concluding threat of ch. 13.