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Jeremiah 23:20

Jeremiah 23:20
The anger of the LORD shall not return, until he have executed, and till he have performed the thoughts of his heart: in the latter days ye shall consider it perfectly.

My Notes

What Does Jeremiah 23:20 Mean?

God declares that His anger won't return until it has accomplished its mission: executing judgment and performing the thoughts of His heart. The anger has a task. When the task is done, the anger returns. But not before. And the kicker: "in the latter days ye shall consider it perfectly" — eventually, with hindsight, you'll understand completely what was happening.

The phrase "the thoughts of his heart" (mezimmot lev) means God's anger serves His deliberate purposes. The anger isn't reactive. It's purposeful. God's heart has thoughts — plans, intentions, designs — and the anger executes them. The anger is the servant of the plan.

"Ye shall consider it perfectly" — the word perfectly (binah — with understanding, with clarity) means the understanding won't be partial. In the latter days, you'll see it clearly. What was confusing during the anger will make sense in retrospect. The comprehension is delayed but complete.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.Can you trust that the anger you're experiencing (or witnessing) has a purpose — even when you can't see it?
  • 2.Does 'the thoughts of his heart' (anger serving a plan) change how you receive divine discipline?
  • 3.How does 'in the latter days ye shall consider it perfectly' give you patience during the confusing middle?
  • 4.Is there something from your past that now makes 'perfect' sense — something the 'latter days' revealed?

Devotional

God's anger doesn't return until the job is done. And one day — later — you'll understand perfectly why it happened.

The anger has an assignment. It's not blind rage. It's not emotional overflow. It's purposeful: executing the thoughts of God's heart. The anger goes out, accomplishes what God intended, and then returns. Like an arrow shot at a specific target. The arrow doesn't come back until it hits what it was aimed at.

"The thoughts of his heart" — God's anger serves God's plan. The plan was in His heart before the anger was released. The anger is the instrument. The thoughts are the blueprint. And the execution is precise: the anger performs exactly what the heart conceived. Not more. Not less.

"In the latter days ye shall consider it perfectly" — this is the promise to the confused. Right now, in the middle of the anger, nothing makes sense. The judgment is devastating and the purpose is invisible. But God says: later. In the latter days. You'll see it. Perfectly. With complete understanding. What was confusion in the fire becomes clarity in the aftermath.

The delayed understanding is both a promise and a patience-requirement. You don't get the explanation during the anger. You get it after. The latter days reveal what the present days conceal. The clarity arrives on a timetable God controls — not when you demand it, but when the anger's work is complete.

If you're in the anger right now — if God's judgment is falling and the purpose is invisible — this verse is your anchor: it will make sense later. Not now. Later. The thoughts of God's heart will become visible. The execution will be understood. And the consideration will be perfect.

Later. Perfectly. Hold on until then.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

The anger of the Lord shall not return,.... Having a commission from him, and being sent forth on an errand to do…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

The latter days - The proper and final development of any event or series of events. Thus, the expression is used of the…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Jeremiah 23:9-32

Here is a long lesson for the false prophets. As none were more bitter and spiteful against God's true prophets than…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

the latter days a prophetic phrase denoting the final period of the history so far as the speaker's perspective reaches;…