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Joshua 23:13

Joshua 23:13
Know for a certainty that the LORD your God will no more drive out any of these nations from before you; but they shall be snares and traps unto you, and scourges in your sides, and thorns in your eyes, until ye perish from off this good land which the LORD your God hath given you.

My Notes

What Does Joshua 23:13 Mean?

Joshua, now old, delivers a final warning. If Israel stops driving out the remaining nations and instead makes peace with them, those nations will become exactly what God warned about: snares, traps, scourges, and thorns. And eventually, Israel will perish from the good land.

The imagery escalates: snares (hidden traps), traps (open dangers), scourges in your sides (constant, painful irritation), thorns in your eyes (impaired vision). What Israel tolerated would first ensnare them, then openly attack them, then become a source of chronic suffering, and finally blind them. The progression from coexistence to destruction is predictable and complete.

Joshua makes clear this isn't hypothetical: "know for a certainty." This is a guarantee. Partial obedience in driving out the nations will produce these exact consequences. The enemies you accommodate become the enemies that consume you.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What have you been tolerating or accommodating that Joshua's warning suggests will eventually become a snare?
  • 2.Can you trace the progression — from coexistence to irritation to impaired vision — in any area of your life?
  • 3.Why is partial obedience so dangerous when it feels like a reasonable compromise?
  • 4.What would it look like to 'drive out' something you've been managing rather than addressing?

Devotional

The things you refuse to deal with will deal with you. That's Joshua's warning, stripped to its core.

Israel had stopped finishing the job. The big battles were won, the land was mostly conquered, and the remaining pockets of resistance seemed manageable. Why fight when you can coexist? Why drive out what you can tolerate?

Joshua tells them exactly why: because what you tolerate today becomes tomorrow's snare, next year's scourge, and eventually the thing that blinds you. The progression is never backward. Accommodation doesn't lead to peace. It leads to thorns in your eyes.

This is true in your spiritual life with uncomfortable precision. The sin you've learned to manage. The compromise you've made peace with. The relationship that's pulling you slowly away from God but hasn't yet caused a crisis. Joshua says: know for a certainty — it will.

Not might. Will. The things you don't fully address become the things that fully address you. Snares first, because you don't see them coming. Thorns in your eyes last, because by then you can't see at all.

What are you tolerating that you should be driving out?

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

Know for a certainty that the Lord your God will no more drive out any of these nations from before you,.... Or,…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

They shall be snares - לפח lephach, a net or gin, set by the artful fowler to catch heedless birds.

And traps - מוקש…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

snares The word thus rendered denotes (i) a net, trap-net, especially of a fowler; (ii) a snare such as seizes and holds…