Skip to content

Nehemiah 4:7

Nehemiah 4:7
But it came to pass, that when Sanballat, and Tobiah, and the Arabians, and the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites, heard that the walls of Jerusalem were made up , and that the breaches began to be stopped, then they were very wroth,

My Notes

What Does Nehemiah 4:7 Mean?

The opposition to Nehemiah's wall-building escalates as the walls actually begin to take shape. The coalition against him expands — Sanballat and Tobiah are now joined by Arabs, Ammonites, and Ashdodites. The trigger is specific: "the breaches began to be stopped." The gaps are closing. The walls are going up. And the anger increases in direct proportion to the progress.

The phrase "were very wroth" (Hebrew: charah me'od) indicates burning anger — they were furious. Not mildly annoyed or politically concerned. The progress of the work provokes rage. This suggests that the opposition isn't primarily about politics or territory — it's about something the wall represents. A restored Jerusalem with intact walls changes the power dynamics of the entire region.

The breadth of the opposition — from every direction, every neighboring group — suggests that Nehemiah's work threatens everyone who has benefited from Jerusalem's vulnerability. The wall doesn't just protect Israel; it disrupts the regional order that formed around Israel's weakness.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.Have you noticed opposition increasing as you made progress on something important?
  • 2.How do you stay motivated when success provokes more resistance rather than less?
  • 3.What 'breaches' in your life are currently being stopped — and who might be bothered by that?
  • 4.What does the expanding coalition of opposition teach about the significance of the work?

Devotional

The opposition doesn't decrease as the work progresses — it increases. The more the breaches close, the angrier the enemies become. Progress provokes more resistance, not less.

This is one of the most important lessons for anyone doing meaningful work: opposition often intensifies when you're succeeding, not when you're failing. The wall was most attacked when it was most nearly complete. The enemies didn't care much when it was rubble. They cared when it started looking like an actual wall.

If the resistance in your life is increasing, consider the possibility that it's not because you're doing something wrong — it's because you're doing something right. The breaches are being stopped. The gaps are closing. And the forces that thrived in those gaps are furious about it.

The expanding coalition is also significant. It's not one enemy — it's multiple groups from every direction, united by nothing except opposition to your progress. Sometimes the diversity of your opposition is evidence of the scope of your impact. If you're only threatening one group, you might just be annoying. If you're threatening everyone who benefits from the status quo, you might be doing something that matters.

Keep building. The anger means the breaches are closing.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

And it came to pass that when Sanballat, and Tobiah, and the Arabians,.... Who were under and influenced by Geshem the…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

The Arabians ... - Probably a band, composed largely of Arabians, Ammonites, and Ashdodites, which Sanballat maintained…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

The walls of Jerusalem were made up - That is, they were made up to the half height of the wall; for the preceding verse…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Nehemiah 4:7-15

We have here,

I. The conspiracy which the Jews' enemies formed against them, to stay the building by slaying the…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

In most editions of the Hebrew Bible, this is the 1st verse of the ivth Chapter.

Sanballat … Ashdodites Here we have a…