- Bible
- Psalms
- Chapter 106
- Verse 43
“Many times did he deliver them; but they provoked him with their counsel, and were brought low for their iniquity.”
My Notes
What Does Psalms 106:43 Mean?
Psalm 106:43 summarizes the entire period of the judges — centuries of cycles compressed into one verse. "Many times did he deliver them" — the Hebrew pa'amim rabboth (many times, numerous occasions) indicates this wasn't a one-time rescue. God delivered Israel over and over and over. Gideon, Deborah, Samson, Jephthah — each deliverance was another iteration of the same pattern.
"But they provoked him with their counsel" — the Hebrew mo'atsotam (their counsel, their plans, their deliberate strategies) indicates the rebellion wasn't accidental. They didn't stumble into disobedience. They strategized their way into it. The word atsah means to advise, to plan — their rebellion was a policy decision, not an impulse. They sat down and decided to go their own way.
"And were brought low for their iniquity" — the Hebrew yamokku (brought low, humiliated, impoverished) means they sank, diminished, weakened. The margin reads "impoverished" or "weakened." The consequence of their deliberate rebellion was degradation — not dramatic destruction but slow decline. They didn't explode. They deflated. The pattern: God delivers. They plan their own way. They sink. God delivers again. They plan again. They sink again. Many times. The patience of God and the stubbornness of the people create a cycle that repeats across centuries, and the verse's exhaustion — "many times" — captures both God's persistence and Israel's pathology.
Reflection Questions
- 1.'Many times did he deliver them.' How many times has God delivered you from situations your own choices created? Has the repetition made you grateful or complacent?
- 2.Their rebellion was 'counsel' — planned, deliberate, strategic. Where are you currently strategizing your own way rather than following God's? What rationalizations are you building?
- 3.They were 'brought low' — not destroyed but gradually diminished. Where has slow decline crept into your life as a consequence of choices you know were wrong?
- 4.The cycle repeats across centuries: deliver, rebel, sink, deliver again. What would it take to actually break the cycle rather than just start another iteration?
Devotional
Many times. That phrase carries the weight of centuries. God delivered them — and they provoked Him. He delivered again — and they planned their own rebellion. Again. And again. And again. The pattern is so repetitive the psalmist doesn't bother naming individual deliverers. He just says: many times. It happened so often that the specifics blur into a cycle.
The word "counsel" is the detail that stings. Their rebellion wasn't impulsive. It was planned. They sat down, thought it through, and deliberately chose their own way over God's. That's not weakness. That's strategy. The worst kind of disobedience isn't the one you fall into. It's the one you design. The moment you start planning how to go your own way — rationalizing it, building arguments for it, making it look reasonable — you're in the territory of this verse.
The consequence isn't fire from heaven. It's "brought low" — the slow leak of dignity, strength, and prosperity. They weren't destroyed. They were diminished. Weakened. Impoverished. That's what deliberate rebellion usually produces — not a dramatic collapse but a gradual decline you don't notice until you look up and realize you've sunk. And then God delivers again. Because that's the other half of the cycle: God's patience outlasts their stupidity. Many times He delivered them. The number of deliverances matches the number of rebellions. And God never stops being the bigger number.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
Nevertheless he regarded their affliction,.... Or "looked on them in distress" (d); he saw their affliction, and had…
Many times did he deliver them - From danger of invasion; from foreign arms; from entire overthrow. Numerous instances…
Here, I. The narrative concludes with an account of Israel's conduct in Canaan, which was of a piece with that in the…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture