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Psalms 12:4

Psalms 12:4
Who have said, With our tongue will we prevail; our lips are our own: who is lord over us?

My Notes

What Does Psalms 12:4 Mean?

The wicked declare their philosophy of speech: "With our tongue will we prevail; our lips are our own: who is lord over us?" Three claims: our tongue gives us power (prevail), our speech belongs to us (our lips are our own), and nobody has authority over what we say (who is lord). The philosophy of autonomous speech — no accountability, no authority, no restraint.

The word "prevail" (gavar — to be mighty, to be strong, to overcome) treats the tongue as a weapon of domination. Speech isn't communication; it's conquest. The tongue isn't for relationship; it's for power. The wicked use words the way others use swords — to dominate, overcome, and establish superiority.

The claim "our lips are our own" is the theological center: autonomy of speech. Nobody owns my words. Nobody gets to tell me what to say. Nobody has authority over my mouth. The claim is a direct rejection of divine authority over speech — the God who said "thou shalt not bear false witness" and "thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain" is being told: my lips are mine.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.Where does the philosophy 'our lips are our own' (autonomous speech with no accountability) operate in your culture?
  • 2.How does treating the tongue as a weapon of power ('we prevail') differ from using speech for relationship?
  • 3.What does God's response (rising for the oppressed) teach about how he views autonomous, unaccountable speech?
  • 4.Who is 'lord over' your speech — and does your actual practice match your answer?

Devotional

Our tongue makes us powerful. Our lips belong to us. Nobody tells us what to say. The wicked person's manifesto of speech autonomy: I own my mouth. My words are my weapons. And no one — not even God — has authority over what comes out.

The philosophy is three claims stacked on each other. First: the tongue is for power. We prevail through speech. Our words don't serve relationship — they serve domination. The tongue is a tool for winning, not for connecting. Every conversation is a conquest.

Second: the lips are sovereign. 'Our lips are our own' means nobody else has a claim on what we say. The speech is privately owned. No one can restrict, direct, or hold accountable what comes from my mouth. Free speech as ultimate autonomy — not just the right to speak but the claim that my speech answers to no authority.

Third: no lordship. 'Who is lord over us?' is the rejection of every external authority — divine, human, moral. The question expects the answer nobody. The wicked don't acknowledge a lord over their mouths because acknowledging a lord means accepting constraints. And constraints limit the prevailing that the tongue was designed (in their philosophy) to achieve.

God's response (verse 5): 'For the oppression of the poor, for the sighing of the needy, now will I arise, saith the LORD.' The autonomous speech that claims no lord has been heard by the Lord. The tongue that declared itself unaccountable has been registered in the heavenly courtroom. And God's response isn't a debate about speech rights. It's action on behalf of the people the autonomous tongue has oppressed.

The claim 'our lips are our own' is the lie beneath every other lie. Your lips aren't your own. They belong to the God who formed them. And the speech that claims autonomy from its maker has already been heard by its judge.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

Who have said, with our tongue will we prevail,.... Either through the eloquence of them, or the outward force and power…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Who have said - Who habitually say. This does not mean that they had formally and openly said this - for none would be…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Psalms 12:1-8

This psalm furnishes us with good thoughts for bad times, in which, though the prudent will keep silent (Amo 5:13)…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

Who Namely, the owners of the flattering lips and boastful tongues. - Our tongue," they say, - we will make mighty: our…