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Psalms 145:8

Psalms 145:8
The LORD is gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy.

My Notes

What Does Psalms 145:8 Mean?

Psalm 145:8 is a direct quotation of God's self-revelation to Moses in Exodus 34:6 — the moment God passed before Moses and declared His own name: "The LORD is gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy." This four-part description is the most quoted creed about God in the entire Old Testament, appearing in Joel 2:13, Jonah 4:2, Nahum 1:3, Nehemiah 9:17, and multiple psalms. It's how God wants to be known.

Four attributes, each building on the last. "Gracious" — channun — means inclined to show favor, disposed to give what isn't earned. "Full of compassion" — rachum — from the Hebrew rechem (womb). It's the tenderness a mother feels for the child she carried. God's compassion isn't distant sympathy. It's the gut-level ache of a parent for their child. "Slow to anger" — erek appayim — literally "long of nostrils." In Hebrew, anger was associated with heavy breathing, flared nostrils. God's nostrils are long — it takes a lot to make Him breathe hard. His fuse isn't short. "Of great mercy" — rav chesed — abundant in covenant love. Not measured. Not rationed. Great. Overflowing.

This verse is God's self-portrait. Not the portrait painted by His enemies or by people who've been hurt and project their pain onto Him. The portrait He painted of Himself, with His own mouth, at the most intimate moment of revelation in the Old Testament. If your image of God doesn't match these four words, your image needs correcting — not by experience, not by theology, but by God's own declaration of who He is.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.Does your gut-level image of God match this four-part self-portrait — gracious, compassionate, slow to anger, great in mercy?
  • 2.Which of the four attributes do you most struggle to believe applies to you personally — and why?
  • 3.Where did your distorted image of God come from — upbringing, experience, teaching — and what would it take to let His own self-description replace it?
  • 4.How would your daily life change if you genuinely believed God was 'slow to anger' toward you — not keeping score, not easily triggered?

Devotional

This is who God says He is. Not who you've been told He is. Not who you've feared He might be. Not the version constructed by your worst experiences or your strictest upbringing. The version He declared Himself, standing in front of Moses, speaking His own character into the record: gracious, compassionate, slow to anger, overflowing with mercy.

If your gut response to God is fear — not holy awe, but anxious dread — this verse is your recalibration. The God you're afraid of doesn't match the God who introduced Himself. The God who keeps score of your failures isn't the God who described Himself as slow to anger. The God who withholds love until you perform well enough isn't the God who said He was great in mercy. Somewhere between God's self-portrait and your image of Him, something got distorted. And the fix isn't therapy (though that might help). The fix is this verse. Read it until it replaces whatever false image has been living in your head.

Gracious — He gives what you didn't earn. Compassionate — He feels what you feel, the way a mother feels her child's pain. Slow to anger — your failures don't trigger Him the way they trigger you. Great in mercy — the loyal love isn't trickling. It's flooding. This is the most repeated description of God in Scripture because it's the one He most wants you to believe. Say it to yourself until you do: the LORD is gracious, and full of compassion, slow to anger, and of great mercy. That's Him. That's really Him.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

The Lord is gracious,.... These are the epithets of our Lord Jesus Christ, and may be truly and with great propriety…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

The Lord is gracious - See Psa 86:5, note; Psa 86:15, note. And full of compassion - Kind; compassionate; ready to do…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Psalms 145:1-9

The entitling of this David's psalm of praise may intimate not only that he was the penman of it, but that he took a…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

Taken almost verbatim from Exo 34:6, Jehovah's great revelation of Himself as a God of condescending grace and infinite…