“And God said unto Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me; for the earth is filled with violence through them; and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth.”
My Notes
What Does Genesis 6:13 Mean?
"And God said unto Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me; for the earth is filled with violence through them; and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth." God announces the flood to Noah with three statements: the end has arrived ("is come before me"), the cause is identified ("the earth is filled with violence"), and the method is declared ("I will destroy them with the earth"). The comprehensive nature of the judgment matches the comprehensive nature of the corruption: all flesh corrupted → I will destroy all flesh. The scope of the punishment equals the scope of the sin.
The phrase "with the earth" (eth ha-aretz) means the earth itself will be included in the destruction. Not just the creatures ON the earth. The earth itself is caught in the judgment — de-creation as the consequence of corruption.
Reflection Questions
- 1.What does the earth being included in the judgment ('with the earth') teach about the connection between human behavior and environmental consequences?
- 2.How does 'filled with violence' describe the tipping point that produces divine judgment?
- 3.What does Noah's preservation (one family in universal destruction) teach about the specificity of grace?
- 4.Where is violence filling a space in your world that might eventually reach the point of 'the end is come'?
Devotional
The end has come. The earth is full of violence. I will destroy them — and the earth with them. God announces the most comprehensive judgment in Genesis: total de-creation. Not of the creatures only. Of the earth itself.
The end of all flesh is come before me. The end (qets — termination, cutting off) has arrived at God's attention. The phrase 'before me' means: in my presence, before my face. The corruption hasn't been distant. It's been in God's face. The violence that fills the earth has been experienced by God as a personal affront — not abstractly evaluated but directly confronted.
For the earth is filled with violence through them. The cause: violence (chamas — wrongful violence, injustice, cruelty). The earth isn't just containing violence. It's FILLED with it — saturated, overflowing, no corner untouched. And the violence came 'through them' — through the flesh that was supposed to live according to God's way. The creatures designed for God's order produced the violence that destroyed the order.
I will destroy them with the earth. The judgment matches the corruption: the corruption was comprehensive (all flesh), so the destruction is comprehensive (all flesh and the earth). The earth itself — the ground, the ecosystems, the physical environment — is included in the judgment. Not because the earth sinned. Because the earth has been so thoroughly corrupted by the inhabitants that the environment itself is beyond repair by any means short of destruction.
With the earth. This detail matters: God doesn't just remove the creatures and keep the planet. He destroys them together. The de-creation parallels the creation: in Genesis 1, the earth and its creatures were made together. In Genesis 6, they're destroyed together. The bond between the land and its inhabitants — the connection established at creation — persists through judgment. The fate of the creatures and the fate of the land are inseparable.
Noah receives this announcement as the one exception: build an ark (v. 14). In the midst of universal destruction, one family is preserved. The judgment is total. The mercy is specific. And the ratio — one family against all flesh — reveals both the severity of the corruption and the tenacity of the grace.
God destroys what he made. Not because creation failed. Because the creatures within creation corrupted it beyond redemption. The earth that was 'very good' became filled with violence. And the God who pronounced the good pronounced the end.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
And this is the fashion which thou shall make it of,.... The form and size of it, its length, breadth, and height, as…
I will destroy them with the earth - Not only the human race was to he destroyed, but all terrestrial animals, i.e.…
Here it appears indeed that Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord. God's favour to him was plainly intimated in what…
Noah is commanded to build the Ark
13. is come before me viz. mentally. The intention to destroy all flesh has entered…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture