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Isaiah 41:6

Isaiah 41:6
They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage.

My Notes

What Does Isaiah 41:6 Mean?

"They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage." In a passage about idol-makers (verses 5-7), the craftsmen encourage each other: each helps his neighbor, each tells his brother to be strong. The mutual encouragement is genuine — but it's in service of building idols. The helping and the courage-giving are real human connection directed toward the wrong purpose.

The phrase "helped every one his neighbour" (ya'azru ish et re'ehu — they helped each one his friend/companion) describes genuine mutual aid: the helping is real. The cooperation is functional. The community works. But the community is building idols. The mutual support serves idol-manufacturing. The neighborly help produces false gods.

The "Be of good courage" (chazaq — be strong, take courage) is the encouragement given by each craftsman to the next: as one finishes his part of the idol, he encourages the next worker. The goldsmith encourages the one who smooths with the hammer (verse 7). The hammersman encourages the solderer. The teamwork is exemplary. The product is an abomination.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What are you helping build — and is the excellent teamwork serving the right purpose?
  • 2.How does genuine mutual support serving idol-building challenge the assumption that good community = good outcomes?
  • 3.What 'courage' are you giving or receiving that strengthens the wrong project?
  • 4.What does a well-functioning community building the wrong thing teach about the importance of purpose over process?

Devotional

They helped each other. They encouraged each other. 'Be strong!' they said to one another. The mutual support sounds beautiful — and it IS genuine. The helping is real. The encouragement is heartfelt. The community is functional. But they're building idols. The beautiful teamwork serves the wrong purpose.

The 'helped every one his neighbour' describes real cooperation: the idol-making community works together. They share skills, divide labor, support each other through the process. The neighborly help is exactly what you'd want to see in any community — mutual aid, shared purpose, collaborative effort. The only problem is WHAT they're building together.

The 'be of good courage' is genuine encouragement misdirected: the craftsmen encourage each other with real words of strength. The courage they give is real courage. The support is real support. But the courage is given to strengthen the next stage of idol production. The encouragement that should serve righteousness serves idolatry instead.

Isaiah's point is devastating: good community skills directed toward the wrong purpose don't produce good outcomes. The helping and encouraging are morally neutral actions. The idol-building gives them moral direction. A community can have perfect teamwork, perfect mutual support, and perfect encouragement — and still be building the wrong thing. The quality of the cooperation doesn't sanctify the product.

What are you helping build — and is the excellent teamwork serving the right purpose?

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

They helped everyone his neighbour,.... By advice and counsel, by the best arguments they could make use of, to…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

They helped every one his neighbor - The idolatrous nations. The idea is, that they formed confederations to strengthen…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Isaiah 41:1-9

That particular instance of God's care for his people Israel in raising up Cyrus to be their deliverer is here insisted…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

they helped i.e. the nations. But if the verse stood originally after Isa 40:19, "they" refers to the two classes of…