“O LORD, are not thine eyes upon the truth? thou hast stricken them, but they have not grieved; thou hast consumed them, but they have refused to receive correction: they have made their faces harder than a rock; they have refused to return.”
My Notes
What Does Jeremiah 5:3 Mean?
Jeremiah observes a devastating pattern: God struck them, and they did not grieve. God consumed them, and they refused correction. They made their faces harder than a rock and refused to return.
The progression is alarming: struck but not grieved. Consumed but not corrected. Faces hardened beyond stone. Each refusal to respond makes the next refusal easier — until the capacity for repentance is gone.
"Thou hast stricken them, but they have not grieved" — the discipline was real. The pain was felt. But it produced no grief — no recognition of wrongdoing, no sorrow over the condition that caused the striking.
"They have made their faces harder than a rock" — the hardening is self-inflicted. They made their faces hard. The stubbornness is a choice — repeated so often that it became a permanent condition. Rock does not soften. And faces that have hardened beyond rock do not turn.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Where has God been 'striking' through circumstances and you have not grieved?
- 2.How does repeated refusal to respond to discipline produce permanent hardening?
- 3.What is the difference between 'could not return' and 'refused to return'?
- 4.Can you still feel God's correction — and if so, what will you do with it?
Devotional
Thou hast stricken them, but they have not grieved. God disciplined. They felt the pain. And they did not grieve. The discipline landed on the body but not on the heart.
Thou hast consumed them, but they have refused to receive correction. Even consumption — total devastation — did not produce change. The correction was offered through the suffering. They refused to receive it.
They have made their faces harder than a rock. Harder than rock. The stubbornness has exceeded the hardest material on earth. A face that hard cannot turn. A heart behind that face cannot break.
They have refused to return. The return was available. The door was open. And they refused. Not could not — refused. The distinction matters: the inability to repent is chosen, not imposed.
This verse is a mirror for anyone who has been going through difficulty without letting it change them. If God has been striking — through circumstances, through consequences, through persistent pressure — and you have not grieved, the hardening has begun.
Can you still feel the striking? Can you still grieve? If so, there is still time. The face has not yet become rock. Turn while turning is still possible.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
O Lord, are not thine eyes upon the truth?.... That is, thou hast no regard to such deceitful men, such hypocritical…
Upon the truth - God looks to the “faith,” the upright purpose of the heart, and without it the nominal fealty of an…
Here is, I. A challenge to produce any one right honest man, or at least any considerable number of such, in Jerusalem,…
do not thine eyes look upon, etc.] Dost thou not look for faithfulness in men?
they have made their faces harder than a…
Cross References
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