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Job 1:8

Job 1:8
And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil?

My Notes

What Does Job 1:8 Mean?

God initiates the conversation about Job: "Hast thou considered my servant Job?" The challenge comes from God, not Satan. God brings Job up. God points at his servant with divine pride and asks the adversary: have you noticed this man? The test that will follow originates in God's confidence, not Satan's accusation.

The description of Job — "none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil" — is God's personal assessment. Four qualities: perfect (tam — complete, whole, blameless), upright (yashar — straight, right), God-fearing, and evil-avoiding. God doesn't describe Job with one adjective. He uses four, as if one couldn't capture the completeness of Job's character.

The phrase "my servant" (avdi — my servant, my slave) is the highest designation God gives to any human in the Old Testament. Abraham, Moses, David — all are called God's servants. Job joins this elite list. The designation means trust, intimacy, and delegated authority. God isn't discussing a casual acquaintance. He's presenting his most trusted representative.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What does God initiating the conversation (not Satan) teach about the source of the test that follows?
  • 2.How does God's four-part assessment (perfect, upright, fears God, eschews evil) model comprehensive character?
  • 3.What does the title 'my servant' (shared with Abraham, Moses, David) reveal about God's relationship with Job?
  • 4.If God described you in the heavenly courtroom, what would the assessment include?

Devotional

"Have you considered my servant Job?" God asks the question. Not Satan. God brings Job into the conversation with the pride of a father pointing at his best child. Have you noticed him? Have you looked at what I've produced?

The divine assessment uses four descriptors because one isn't enough: perfect, upright, fears God, avoids evil. God looks at Job and sees completeness in every dimension — moral integrity (perfect), ethical straightness (upright), relational reverence (fears God), and practical holiness (eschews evil). The character assessment is comprehensive. No gap. No asterisk. No qualifying "but."

The title "my servant" is the detail that should stagger you. God calls Job what he calls Abraham, Moses, and David. The designation isn't about Job's service record. It's about relationship. My servant means my trusted one, my representative, the one I vouch for. When God says "my servant Job," he's staking his own reputation on Job's character. The test that follows isn't just about Job's endurance. It's about God's judgment of character.

God initiates the test by initiating the conversation. Satan didn't bring Job up. God did. Whatever happens next — the loss, the suffering, the silence — starts with God's confidence in his servant. The suffering doesn't originate in Satan's malice alone. It originates in God's trust. God is so confident in Job that he points at him in the heavenly courtroom and says: look at this one.

If God pointed at you in the heavenly courtroom and said "have you considered my servant?" — what would the assessment include? What four descriptors would capture your character? The question God asks about Job is the question God asks about everyone he trusts enough to test.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

And the Lord said unto Satan, hast thou considered my servant Job,.... Or, "hast thou put thine heart on my servant"…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Hast thou considered my servant Job? - Margin, “Set thine heart on.” The margin is a literal translation of the Hebrew.…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Job 1:6-12

Job was not only so rich and great, but withal so wise and good, and had such an interest both in heaven and earth, that…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

The integrity and godliness attributed to Job by the author of the Poem are confirmed by God Himself.