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John 21:24

John 21:24
This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true.

My Notes

What Does John 21:24 Mean?

"This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true." The Gospel of John ends with a verification of authorship and truthfulness. The "beloved disciple" — traditionally identified as John son of Zebedee — is the witness behind the Gospel. He testifies and he wrote. The community that published the Gospel ("we know") vouches for his reliability.

The phrase "we know that his testimony is true" is a communal attestation. The "we" are the community that knew the beloved disciple, received his testimony, and confirm its accuracy. The Gospel is not just one person's account — it's backed by a community that can verify its claims.

The distinction between "testifieth" (present tense — he continues to testify) and "wrote" (past tense — the writing is complete) suggests the beloved disciple's testimony is ongoing even after the writing is finished. The written text continues to testify. The book speaks because the witness spoke.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What does it mean that the Gospel is eyewitness testimony, not just theology?
  • 2.How does community verification ('we know') strengthen the testimony?
  • 3.What's the significance of the testimony being ongoing ('testifieth' in present tense)?
  • 4.What do you do with eyewitness testimony that a community has staked its reputation on?

Devotional

This is the disciple who saw these things, who wrote them down, and whose testimony is true. We know it. We vouch for it. The community behind this Gospel puts its name on the witness.

The final verse of John's Gospel is a signature — not just of the author but of the community that published it. "We know" means multiple people verified this account. The beloved disciple didn't write in isolation. A community that walked with him, heard his stories, and knew his character stands behind every word: his testimony is true.

The combination of "testifieth" (ongoing, present) and "wrote" (completed, past) means the testimony continues through the text. The disciple's witness didn't stop when the ink dried. Every time someone reads this Gospel, the beloved disciple testifies again. The book is a living witness — written once, testifying continually.

The insistence on truth — "we know that his testimony is true" — is the community's stake in the matter. They're not presenting a nice story or a spiritual meditation. They're presenting testimony — the kind that stands up in court, the kind that can be verified, the kind that real people with real names stake their reputations on.

The Gospel of John is eyewitness testimony, community-verified and written down for every generation after. The disciple saw. The disciple wrote. The community confirms. And the testimony continues.

You're reading the testimony right now. What do you do with what the eyewitness wrote?

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

This is the disciple which testifieth of these things,.... Recorded in this chapter concerning the appearance of Christ…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

This is the disciple ... - This proves that the beloved disciple was John. We know - That is, it is known; it is…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

This is the disciple - It is, I think, very likely that these two verses were added by some of the believers at that…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714John 21:20-25

In these verses, we have,

I. The conference Christ had with Peter concerning John, the beloved disciple, in which we…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921John 21:24-25

Concluding Notes

Again the question of authorship confronts us. Are these last two verses by the writer of the rest of…

Cross References

Related passages throughout Scripture