- Bible
- Lamentations
- Chapter 2
- Verse 13
“What thing shall I take to witness for thee? what thing shall I liken to thee, O daughter of Jerusalem? what shall I equal to thee, that I may comfort thee, O virgin daughter of Zion? for thy breach is great like the sea: who can heal thee?”
My Notes
What Does Lamentations 2:13 Mean?
Lamentations 2:13 is the poet's search for adequate language — and the confession that no language is adequate. "What thing shall I take to witness for thee? what thing shall I liken to thee?" The Hebrew mah a'idekh mah adameh lakh — four questions in rapid succession, each one grasping for a comparison, a metaphor, an analogy that could hold the weight of Jerusalem's destruction. And each one fails.
"What shall I equal to thee, that I may comfort thee?" — the Hebrew ashavveh lakh (equal to thee) seeks a parallel experience, something comparable, something the poet could point to and say: see, it happened to them too. But there is no parallel. The destruction is without precedent. The grief has no analog. The poet wants to comfort but can't find a reference point adequate for the scale of the loss.
The answer to the search is devastating: "for thy breach is great like the sea: who can heal thee?" The Hebrew shivrekh gadol kayyam (your breach is great like the sea) — the only comparison big enough is the ocean. Your wound is sea-sized. Unmeasurable, unholdable, stretching to every horizon. And the final question — "who can heal thee?" (mi yirpa lakh) — is left unanswered in the verse. The poet doesn't say God will heal. He doesn't say anyone will heal. He just asks the question and lets it hang. Some wounds are too big for human comfort to reach. The silence after the question is the most honest thing the poet says.
Reflection Questions
- 1.The poet searches for adequate language and fails. Have you experienced grief so big that no comparison worked and no words reached it?
- 2.'Thy breach is great like the sea.' What loss in your life felt — or feels — sea-sized, stretching to every horizon with no visible other side?
- 3.'Who can heal thee?' is left unanswered. How important is it to you that sometimes Scripture sits in the pain without rushing to resolution?
- 4.The poet offers presence, not solutions. When has someone simply acknowledging the size of your grief — without trying to fix it — been more comforting than any advice?
Devotional
The poet is trying to find words and failing. What can I compare this to? What example can I hold up next to your suffering and say: look, someone else went through it too? Nothing. No comparison works. The only thing big enough is the sea. Your wound stretches to the horizon in every direction, and I can't see the other side of it.
The question "who can heal thee?" is left unanswered. That silence is sacred. The poet doesn't rush to a reassuring answer. He doesn't say "time heals all wounds" or "God works all things for good." He sits in the incomparability of the suffering and lets the question breathe. Because some grief is so vast that any premature answer — no matter how theologically correct — would be an insult. The wound needs to be acknowledged as sea-sized before anyone talks about healing. The breach needs to be named as unprecedented before comfort means anything.
If you're carrying a grief that nobody seems to understand — something so big that every attempt at comfort feels too small, every comparison feels inadequate, every well-meaning platitude bounces off the surface without reaching the depth — this verse sees you. The poet tried to find an adequate comparison and couldn't. He tried to offer comfort and had to admit: your breach is the sea. I can't reach across it. The honesty of that admission — the refusal to pretend the wound is smaller than it is — might be the most comforting thing anyone can offer. Not an answer. An acknowledgment. Your grief is sea-sized. And the poet stands beside you and says: I know. I can't fix this. But I see it.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
What thing shall I take to witness for thee?.... What argument can be made use of? what proof or evidence can be given?…
Equal - i. e. “compare.” Zion’s breach, i. e. her destruction, is measureless, like the ocean.
What thing shall I take - Or, rather, as Dr. Blayney, "What shall I urge to thee?" How shall I comfort thee?
Thy breach…
Justly are these called Lamentations, and they are very pathetic ones, the expressions of grief in perfection, mourning…
shall I testify unto thee or, as mg. take to witness for thee. If the MT. be right, we can only explain it as meaning,…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture