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Luke 22:3

Luke 22:3
Then entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve.

My Notes

What Does Luke 22:3 Mean?

"Then entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve." Luke describes the beginning of the betrayal with stark supernatural language: Satan entered Judas. Not tempted. Not influenced. Entered. The possession is total and personal — the adversary takes up residence inside one of Jesus' closest companions.

The phrase "being of the number of the twelve" is the most devastating detail. Judas isn't a stranger or an outsider. He's one of the twelve. He's been with Jesus for three years. He's heard the teaching, witnessed the miracles, been sent out to preach and heal. And Satan entered him. Proximity to Jesus didn't protect him. Membership in the inner circle didn't immunize him.

John 13:27 adds that Satan entered Judas after the sop — at the Last Supper itself. The moment of deepest communion became the moment of deepest corruption. The bread that symbolized fellowship became the gateway for betrayal.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What 'doors' might you be leaving open that proximity to Jesus doesn't automatically close?
  • 2.How does Judas's membership in the twelve challenge the assumption that closeness to Jesus guarantees safety?
  • 3.What made Judas vulnerable to Satan's entrance despite three years with Jesus?
  • 4.What access point in your life needs to be deliberately closed?

Devotional

Satan entered Judas. One of the twelve. Someone who walked with Jesus, heard His teaching, shared His meals, carried the money bag. The closest possible proximity to God incarnate — and Satan walked right in.

This should terrify anyone who thinks proximity to Jesus guarantees safety. Judas had more access to Jesus than almost anyone on earth. He ate with Him. He traveled with Him. He was trusted with the group's finances. And none of it prevented the entrance of the adversary.

The entrance implies a door that was opened. Satan didn't break in — he entered. Something in Judas created an access point. John's Gospel suggests it was greed (John 12:6). Luke's context suggests it was the opportunity created by the religious leaders' plotting (verse 4-6). The motivation and the opportunity converged, and Satan walked through the opening Judas's own choices created.

This means your spiritual safety isn't determined by your proximity to Jesus. It's determined by what doors you leave open. You can sit in the front pew every Sunday, read your Bible daily, and serve in ministry — and still have doors that Satan can walk through. The entrance doesn't require dramatic sin. It requires an unlocked door.

What door are you leaving open? What access point exists in your life that proximity to Jesus hasn't closed — because only you can close it?

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

Then entered Satan into Judas,.... At the same time that the sanhedrim were sitting, and consulting about the death of…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

Then entered Satan into Judas - It is not necessary to suppose that Satan entered personally into the body of Judas, but…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

Then entered Satan into Judas - The devil filled the heart of Judas with avarice; and that infamous passion led him to…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Luke 22:1-6

The year of the redeemed is now come, which had been from eternity fixed in the divine counsels, and long looked for by…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

3-6. The Traitor and the Priests.

3. Then entered Satan into Judas No other expression seems adequately to explain his…