“And they were filled with madness; and communed one with another what they might do to Jesus.”
My Notes
What Does Luke 6:11 Mean?
Luke 6:11 reveals the religious leaders' response to Jesus healing on the Sabbath — and it's not what you'd expect from people who just watched a miracle: "And they were filled with madness; and communed one with another what they might do to Jesus."
Jesus has just healed a man with a withered hand in the synagogue — on the Sabbath, in front of the scribes and Pharisees, after directly asking them: "Is it lawful on the sabbath days to do good, or to do evil? to save life, or to destroy it?" (verse 9). They were silent. He healed. And instead of joy — instead of any human response to watching a deformed hand restored in real time — they were filled with madness.
The Greek anoia means senselessness, fury, irrational rage — literally "without mind." They lost their minds. Not because the healing was fake. Because it happened on the wrong day according to their rules. The miracle was undeniable. The theology was intolerable. And rather than adjust the theology, they chose to destroy the miracle-worker. "Communed one with another what they might do to Jesus" — the plotting begins. The healing of a hand becomes the catalyst for planning a murder. The leaders who were supposed to celebrate God's power conspired to eliminate the one exercising it. Because the power threatened their system more than the withered hand ever did.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Have you ever been more committed to your system (theology, tradition, protocol) than to what God was clearly doing — and what happened?
- 2.How does the Pharisees' 'madness' after a miracle expose the difference between religion and genuine encounter with God?
- 3.Where in your community do you see structures protecting themselves at the expense of the people they're supposed to serve?
- 4.What would it look like to let a miracle challenge your categories rather than plotting to eliminate what doesn't fit?
Devotional
They watched a miracle. A withered hand — useless, deformed, probably for years — restored in seconds. Right in front of them. And their response wasn't wonder. It was madness. Literal senselessness. The kind of rage that bypasses reason entirely because reason would have required them to reconsider their position.
That's what happens when your system matters more than God's work. The Pharisees had built an elaborate framework of Sabbath regulations. It was their identity. Their authority. Their brand. And Jesus didn't just bend a rule. He exposed the entire framework as a cage — a system that would rather keep a hand withered than allow God to work on the wrong day of the week. The healing forced a choice: celebrate the miracle and admit the system was flawed, or protect the system and plot against the miracle-worker. They chose the system.
You've seen this. Maybe in a church that would rather let someone suffer than break protocol. Maybe in a community that protects its procedures more fiercely than its people. Maybe in yourself — the moment when something God was clearly doing threatened the way you've always understood things, and you chose your framework over His freedom. The madness doesn't start with murder plots. It starts with the refusal to let a miracle challenge your categories. The hand was healed. The leaders were furious. And the distance between those two responses is the distance between religion and God.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
And it came to pass in those days,.... When Christ was teaching by the lake of Gennesaret, or in one or other of the…
Were filled with madness - Probably, Because he had shown his “power” to work a miracle. Because he had shown his power…
They were filled with madness - Pride, obstinacy, and interest, combined together, are capable of any thing. When men…
These two passages of story we had both in Matthew and Mark, and they were there laid together (Mat 12:1; Mar 2:23; Mar…
.they were filled with madness Rather, unreasonableness. The word implies senselessness, the frenzy of obstinate…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture