“And to make all men see what is the fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the world hath been hid in God, who created all things by Jesus Christ:”
My Notes
What Does Ephesians 3:9 Mean?
Ephesians 3:9 reveals Paul's assignment — and the scope is staggering: "And to make all men see what is the fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the world hath been hid in God, who created all things by Jesus Christ." Paul's job isn't just to preach. It's to make the invisible visible — to illuminate a secret God has been keeping since the world began.
The "mystery" — mustērion — is the union of Jew and Gentile in one body through Christ (verse 6). This wasn't Plan B after Israel's rejection. It was hidden in God — en tō theō — concealed inside God's own mind from creation. The mystery existed before the world did. God knew. Nobody else did. And now Paul's commission is phōtisai pantas — to illuminate all, to turn the lights on for everyone so they can see what was always there but invisible.
"Who created all things by Jesus Christ" — the Creator and the mystery-keeper are the same Person. The God who built the universe also hid this plan inside it. The creation itself was the stage God constructed for the drama He'd been concealing. And the drama — Jew and Gentile, slave and free, every wall of separation demolished in Christ — was the point of the stage all along. The creation was built by Jesus Christ. The mystery was hidden in the God who created. And the unveiling — through Paul, through the church — is the moment the Creator's longest-held secret goes public.
Reflection Questions
- 1.What 'walls' in your faith community are still standing that the mystery of Christ has already demolished?
- 2.How does knowing this plan was hidden in God from creation's beginning change the weight you give to Christian unity?
- 3.Where are you the one turning on the light — making the mystery visible by how you treat people the world says should be outsiders?
- 4.Does the scope of the mystery (hidden from the beginning of the world) make you take the church's unity more seriously than you currently do?
Devotional
Hidden in God. From the beginning of the world. A mystery nobody knew — not the prophets, not the angels, not the wisest minds of any generation — because God was keeping it inside Himself. And the mystery wasn't a theological abstraction. It was this: that people who were supposed to be permanent enemies would become permanent family. Jew and Gentile in one body. Every wall down. Every barrier removed. Every category of exclusion abolished in Christ.
God hid this plan from the foundation of the world. He created the universe knowing this was the endgame. He built nations knowing He'd merge them. He established Israel knowing He'd expand the family beyond Israel. Every stage of history — every covenant, every prophecy, every division that seemed permanent — was leading toward the moment when the mystery would be unveiled: there is no wall in Christ.
Paul's job was to make people see it. Phōtisai — to shine light, to illuminate. Because even after Christ accomplished it, people couldn't see it. The walls felt too real. The categories felt too fixed. Jew and Gentile had been separate for so long that the unity felt impossible even after it had been achieved. And Paul says: my assignment is to turn the lights on so everyone can see what God has already done.
The mystery is still being unveiled. There are still walls the church hasn't dismantled. Still categories that feel too fixed. Still divisions that seem permanent. And the Paul-assignment — to make all see the fellowship of the mystery — hasn't been completed. Every time a wall comes down in the church, the mystery goes public again. Every time someone who was supposed to be an outsider is received as family, God's oldest secret becomes visible. The light is still being turned on. And you might be the switch.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
And to make all men see what is the fellowship of the mystery,.... Or "the dispensation of the mystery" as the…
And to make all men see - In order that the whole human family might see the glory of God in the plan of salvation.…
And to make all men see - Και φωτισαι παντας· And to illuminate all; to give information both to Jews and Gentiles; to…
Here we have the account which Paul gives the Ephesians concerning himself, as he was appointed by God the apostle of…
and to make allmen see Lit., "to illuminate all men." The Latin versions have illuminare omnes. Some ancient MSS.…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture