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1 Timothy 6:9

1 Timothy 6:9
But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition.

My Notes

What Does 1 Timothy 6:9 Mean?

Paul warns Timothy about the desire to be rich — not just the possession of wealth but the desire for it. They that will be rich — those who have set their hearts on becoming wealthy — fall into temptation, a snare, and many foolish and hurtful lusts.

The sequence is a downward spiral: temptation leads to a snare (trap), which leads to foolish and harmful desires, which drown people in destruction and perdition. The word "drown" (buthizo) is the image of sinking beneath waters — overwhelmed, submerged, unable to breathe.

"Which drown men in destruction and perdition" — the destruction is present (ruin in this life) and the perdition is future (ruin in the next). The desire for wealth damages you now and endangers you eternally.

Paul is not condemning wealthy people (he gives them separate instructions in v.17-19). He is condemning the desire to be wealthy — the orientation of the heart toward money as a goal. The desire itself is the trap.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What is the difference between having money and desiring to be rich — and why does Paul focus on the desire?
  • 2.Where do you see the 'snare' of wealth operating in your own life or community?
  • 3.How does the image of drowning describe the progressive nature of materialism?
  • 4.What would it look like to be content rather than driven by the desire for more?

Devotional

They that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare. Not they that are rich. They that will be — that desire it, pursue it, orient their lives around acquiring it. The desire is the trap.

Many foolish and hurtful lusts. The desire for wealth does not just produce greed. It produces a cascade of related desires — each one more foolish and more harmful than the last. The love of money metastasizes.

Which drown men in destruction and perdition. Drown. The image is submersion — going under, unable to come back up. The pursuit of wealth can submerge you in a flood of consequences that you did not see coming.

Paul is not saying money is evil. He is saying the desire for money is a snare — a trap designed to look attractive and deliver destruction. The bait is shiny. The hook is hidden.

What is the orientation of your heart? Not whether you have money, but whether money has your heart. The desire — not the possession — is what Paul warns against. And the drowning happens before you realize you are underwater.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

But they that will be rich,.... Not they that are rich; for some rich men are good men; and do much good with their…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

But they that will be rich - Further to enforce the duty of contentment, the apostle refers to some of the evils which…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

But they that will be rich - Οἱ δε βουλομενοι πλουτειν. The words are emphatic, and refer to persons who are determined…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–17141 Timothy 6:6-12

From the mention of the abuse which some put upon religion, making it to serve their secular advantages, the apostle,

I.…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

they that will be rich In so wealthy a city as Ephesus the temptation would be very great to the teacher to adapt his…