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2 Chronicles 24:17

2 Chronicles 24:17
Now after the death of Jehoiada came the princes of Judah, and made obeisance to the king. Then the king hearkened unto them.

My Notes

What Does 2 Chronicles 24:17 Mean?

The timing is devastating: "after the death of Jehoiada." The priest Jehoiada had been the spiritual backbone of Judah, guiding King Joash from boyhood and leading the nation in covenant renewal. The moment he dies, the princes of Judah come to the king with an alternative agenda — and the king listens.

The word "obeisance" (shachah — bowing down, paying homage) is the same word used for worship. The princes approach Joash with the deference of worship, and their flattery works. A king who was faithful as long as his mentor lived proves to be spiritually dependent rather than spiritually mature. Remove the mentor, and the foundation crumbles.

"Then the king hearkened unto them" — four words that summarize one of the Bible's saddest leadership failures. Joash will go from repairing the temple (2 Chronicles 24:4) to permitting idol worship (verse 18) to murdering Jehoiada's own son (verse 21). The swing is breathtaking, and it hinges entirely on who the king listens to.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.Whose spiritual presence has your faithfulness been dependent on — and what happens if that person is removed?
  • 2.How do you build personal conviction rather than borrowed faith?
  • 3.Who might be waiting for a vulnerable moment to redirect you with flattery?
  • 4.What does Joash's trajectory (temple restoration to prophet murder) teach about how far faithfulness can fall?

Devotional

Jehoiada dies, and the princes show up. Not before — they knew better when the priest was alive. They waited. And the moment the spiritual authority was gone, they moved in with flattery and an alternative agenda. And the king — the same king who'd been faithful for decades — hearkened unto them.

This is one of the Bible's most tragic sequences. Joash's faithfulness was dependent on Jehoiada's presence. It wasn't rooted in his own conviction; it was borrowed from his mentor. Take away the external support, and there's nothing inside to sustain the direction. The king who repaired the temple becomes the king who permits its desecration.

The princes' timing is precise and predatory. They knew the king was vulnerable without his spiritual anchor. They knew the protective influence was gone. So they approached with flattery — bowing, honoring, telling the king what he wanted to hear — and he opened his ears.

This warns about two things simultaneously. First, the danger of a faith that depends entirely on someone else's spiritual strength. If your faithfulness collapses when your mentor, pastor, or spiritual friend is removed, it was never really your faith — it was theirs borrowed. Second, the danger of flattery from people who've been waiting for the right moment to redirect you. The voices that show up after your anchor is removed are not there to serve you.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

Yet he sent prophets to them, to bring them again unto the Lord,.... To reprove them for their sin, to warn them of…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

The nobles had taken part in the revolution which placed Joash on the throne 2Ch 23:2, 2Ch 23:13, 2Ch 23:20, but…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

The princes of Judah - made obeisance to the king - I believe the Targum has given the true sense of this verse: "After…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–17142 Chronicles 24:15-27

We have here a sad account of the degeneracy and apostasy of Joash. God had done great things for him; he had done…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

made obeisance Obeisance foreshadowed a request; cp. 1Ki 1:16.