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Acts 9:16

Acts 9:16
For I will shew him how great things he must suffer for my name's sake .

My Notes

What Does Acts 9:16 Mean?

Acts 9:16 is God's description of Paul's calling, spoken to Ananias before he goes to pray for the newly converted Saul of Tarsus. "For I will shew him how great things he must suffer for my name's sake." This is the job description. Not how great things he will accomplish. Not how many churches he will plant. How much he will suffer.

The Greek dei — "must" — implies divine necessity. Paul's suffering isn't incidental to his calling; it's integral to it. God doesn't say suffering might happen or that Paul should prepare for the possibility. He says suffering is the assignment. The word "shew" — hypodeixō — means to exhibit, to make visible. God will personally reveal to Paul, piece by piece, what suffering for Christ looks like.

The phrase "for my name's sake" connects Paul's future suffering to Jesus' identity. Paul will suffer because he carries the name of Christ — the same name that got Jesus crucified. This is the most honest recruiting pitch in history: I'm calling you to greatness, and the greatness will cost you everything.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.If God told you upfront that your calling would involve significant suffering, would you still say yes? What does your honest answer reveal?
  • 2.Have you experienced suffering that you later recognized as part of your calling rather than an obstacle to it?
  • 3.How do you distinguish between suffering that's purposeful and suffering that's just painful? Does this verse change that calculus?
  • 4.Paul's suffering was 'for my name's sake' — connected to Jesus' identity. What does it mean to you to suffer specifically because of whose name you carry?

Devotional

We celebrate Paul's letters, his theological brilliance, his missionary journeys. But this verse reveals what the calling actually looked like from the inside: suffering. Shipwrecks, beatings, imprisonment, stoning, betrayal, loneliness, a thorn in the flesh that God refused to remove. That was the job.

God didn't hide this from Paul. He told Ananias upfront: I'm going to show him how much he must suffer. There's a strange mercy in that honesty. God doesn't bait-and-switch. He doesn't promise comfort and deliver hardship. He says: this is what it costs, and I'm choosing you for it.

If you've ever felt like your calling came with more pain than you signed up for — more resistance, more loss, more loneliness than the brochure suggested — this verse reframes that. Suffering for God's name isn't a sign that something went wrong. For Paul, it was the clearest sign that everything was going exactly as planned.

The question this verse asks isn't "are you willing to succeed for God?" It's "are you willing to suffer for His name?" Those are very different questions. Most of us would say yes to the first without hesitation. The second requires a kind of surrender that goes deeper than ambition — it reaches into the part of you that wants to be comfortable, safe, and in control, and asks you to release it.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

For I will show him,.... In vision, and by prophecy, either now, or hereafter; or by facts, as they come upon him:

how…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

For I will show him ... - This seems to be added to encourage Ananias. He had feared Saul. The Lord now informs him that…

Adam ClarkeMethodist theologian, 1762–1832

How great things he must suffer - Instead of proceeding as a persecutor, and inflicting sufferings on others, I will…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Acts 9:10-22

As for God, his work is perfect; if he begin, he will make an end: a good work was begun in Saul, when he was brought to…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

for I will shew him how great[many] things he must suffer Cp. Paul's own words (Act 20:23), "The Holy Ghost witnesseth…