- Bible
- Luke
- Chapter 22
- Verse 47
“And while he yet spake, behold a multitude, and he that was called Judas, one of the twelve, went before them, and drew near unto Jesus to kiss him.”
My Notes
What Does Luke 22:47 Mean?
"And while he yet spake, behold a multitude, and he that was called Judas, one of the twelve, went before them, and drew near unto Jesus to kiss him." Luke captures the horrifying intimacy of the betrayal. Judas leads a mob to Jesus and uses a kiss — the greeting of friendship and respect between a disciple and rabbi — as the signal for arrest. The phrase "one of the twelve" is a wound in the narrative: not a stranger, not an enemy, but someone from the innermost circle.
The kiss was a deliberate choice. Judas could have simply pointed Jesus out. Instead, he chose the most intimate form of identification — turning a gesture of love into an instrument of betrayal. Luke's note that he "went before them" shows Judas actively leading the mob, not reluctantly tagging along.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Have you ever experienced betrayal from someone in your inner circle — and how did it shape your ability to trust?
- 2.What does Jesus' response to Judas (no retaliation, no exposure) teach you about handling betrayal?
- 3.Why do you think Judas chose a kiss rather than simply pointing Jesus out?
- 4.How do you reconcile the reality that someone who walked closely with Jesus could still betray him — and what does that say about human nature?
Devotional
A kiss. Of all the ways to betray someone, Judas chose the most intimate. He walked up to Jesus — his teacher, his rabbi, the man he'd traveled with for three years — and kissed him. In that culture, a disciple's kiss was the ultimate sign of loyalty and devotion. Judas weaponized it.
The detail "one of the twelve" is Luke's way of twisting the knife. This isn't a stranger. This isn't someone from the outer circle. This is someone who sat at the table, heard the private teachings, watched the miracles up close. Someone who knew Jesus intimately. And that intimacy became the instrument of destruction.
If you've ever been betrayed by someone close — not just hurt by an acquaintance but gutted by someone who had full access to your trust — you know a fraction of what this moment felt like. The closer the person, the deeper the wound. Judas didn't just betray Jesus. He used their relationship as the weapon.
And Jesus let him. He knew it was coming (he'd just predicted it at dinner). He watched Judas approach. He felt the kiss. And he didn't pull away, didn't call fire down, didn't expose Judas publicly. He received the betrayal and kept walking toward the cross. Because the plan was bigger than the pain, and the love was deeper than the wound.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
But Jesus said unto him, Judas,.... Calling him by his name, that he might know he knew him, and to aggravate his sin;…
See this explained in Mat 26:48-56. Luk 22:48 Betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss? - By the “Son of man” was…
Satan, finding himself baffled in his attempts to terrify our Lord Jesus, and so to put him out of the possession of his…
47-53. The Traitor's Kiss. The Arrest. Malchus.
47. behold a multitude Composed of Levitical guards under their…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture