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Psalms 10:9

Psalms 10:9
He lieth in wait secretly as a lion in his den: he lieth in wait to catch the poor: he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him into his net.

My Notes

What Does Psalms 10:9 Mean?

David describes the wicked as a predator — crouching in hiding, watching for the vulnerable, setting traps. The prey is specifically "the poor" — repeated twice for emphasis. The wicked don't hunt the powerful. They hunt those who can't fight back.

The lion-in-the-den imagery is deliberate. A lion in its den isn't casually waiting. It's positioned, focused, patient. The predatory behavior is calculated, not impulsive. The wicked person has designed a system — a "net" — to capture those who wander too close.

The twice-repeated "he lieth in wait" emphasizes premeditation. This isn't a crime of passion. It's a pattern. The wicked person has made a career of exploiting the poor — hiding in plain sight, looking respectable while operating as a predator.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.Have you ever been targeted because of your vulnerability — and did you feel seen by God in that moment?
  • 2.Who around you is being 'hunted' by systems or people that exploit their powerlessness?
  • 3.How do you use whatever power you have — as a protector of the vulnerable or as a predator?
  • 4.What does it mean that the wicked believe God 'hath forgotten' — and how does that belief enable exploitation?

Devotional

He hides. He watches. He waits for the poor. And when they wander close enough — the net closes.

David is describing someone you've seen but might not have recognized. The person who looks respectable, who operates within the system, who waits patiently for the right moment — and then exploits the person who can't afford to fight back. It's not random cruelty. It's calculated predation.

Notice who the target is: the poor. Twice named. The wicked don't go after people with lawyers and resources. They go after people with nothing — no voice, no advocate, no power to resist. That's the mark of true wickedness: it selects its victims based on vulnerability.

God sees this. The entire Psalm is building the case that the wicked think God doesn't notice (verse 11: "He hath said in his heart, God hath forgotten"). But God does notice. And His attention is especially drawn to what happens to the poor.

If you're the one being hunted — if someone is exploiting your vulnerability — God sees the lion in the den. You're not invisible.

And if you have power, this verse is a mirror: are you using it to protect the poor, or have you become the lion?

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

He lieth in wait secretly as a lion,.... The first beast in Rev 13:2; is said to have a mouth like a lion, and the…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

He lieth in wait secretly - Margin, in the secret places. See the note at Psa 10:8. The object here is merely to…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Psalms 10:1-11

David, in these verses, discovers,

I. A very great affection to God and his favour; for, in the time of trouble, that…