- Bible
- Psalms
- Chapter 122
- Verse 6
My Notes
What Does Psalms 122:6 Mean?
Psalm 122:6 is one of the Songs of Ascents — a pilgrim song sung while traveling to Jerusalem for the festivals. The command is direct: "Pray for the peace of Jerusalem." The Hebrew sha'alu shalom Yerushalayim is a wordplay — sha'alu (pray, ask for) sounds like shalom (peace), which sounds like Yerushalayim (Jerusalem, whose name contains shalom). The sentence is designed to echo itself: ask-shalom for Yeru-shalom. The city whose name means "foundation of peace" is the city you're told to pray peace over.
The Hebrew shalom encompasses far more than the absence of conflict. It means wholeness, completeness, prosperity, wellbeing, and right-ordered flourishing. To pray for the shalom of Jerusalem is to pray that the city would be everything its name promises — the place where God's peace is complete, where worship flourishes, and where the nations see what God's dwelling looks like when it's working.
"They shall prosper that love thee" — the Hebrew yishlayu ohavayikh (they shall be at ease who love thee) promises that those who love Jerusalem and pray for her peace will themselves experience shalom. The prosperity isn't financial reward for a religious duty. It's the natural flow of covenant: when you orient your prayers toward the city God chose, you place yourself in the current of God's purposes, and the peace you pray for others circles back to you. You can't pray shalom and not receive some of it.
Reflection Questions
- 1.The command is to pray for Jerusalem's peace. How often do you pray for something bigger than your own needs — a city, a nation, a community — and what happens to your perspective when you do?
- 2.Shalom means wholeness, not just absence of conflict. What would 'shalom' look like in the places you're praying for — not just peace but complete flourishing?
- 3.The verse says those who love Jerusalem prosper. How has praying for something God loves changed your own experience of peace or blessing?
- 4.Jerusalem has rarely known the peace its name promises. How do you sustain prayer for something that hasn't happened yet — possibly for centuries?
Devotional
Pray for the peace of Jerusalem. It's a command, but it's also a wordplay — sha'alu shalom for Yeru-shalom. The words tumble into each other, and the repetition of the shalom sound is deliberate. You're praying a word that lives inside the city's name. Peace for the city of peace. Wholeness for the place built to be whole.
But Jerusalem has rarely known the peace its name promises. In David's time, it was under threat from surrounding enemies. In Jesus' time, it was occupied by Rome. Today, it remains one of the most contested places on earth. Praying for the peace of Jerusalem isn't naive idealism. It's praying against three thousand years of evidence to the contrary. It's asking God to make a city become what its name has always said it should be — and trusting that the promise embedded in the name is more real than the violence embedded in the history.
The promise attached to the prayer is worth noticing: those who love Jerusalem prosper. Those who pray for her peace receive peace. There's a reciprocal quality to intercessory prayer that this verse names openly: when you orient your prayers toward what God loves, blessing flows back toward you. You can't pray shalom over God's city and walk away empty. The peace you intercede for becomes the peace you inhabit. The prayer changes the city. The prayer also changes you.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
Peace be within thy walls,.... The word say might be supplied; for this, with the following, seem to be petitions the…
Pray for the peace of Jerusalem - The prosperity, the welfare of Jerusalem - for peace is everywhere the image of…
Here, I. David calls upon others to which well to Jerusalem, Psa 122:6, Psa 122:7. Pray for the peace of Jerusalem, for…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture