“What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?”
My Notes
What Does Romans 6:1 Mean?
"What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?" Paul poses the question his teaching inevitably raises: if grace increases where sin increases (Romans 5:20), should we sin more to get more grace? This is the same accusation from Romans 3:8, now addressed directly and at length. Paul's answer in verse 2 is his strongest possible rejection: "God forbid. How shall we, that are dead to sin, live any longer therein?"
The question itself reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of grace. Grace isn't a resource that accumulates with sin like a rewards program. Grace is a transformative relationship. To ask "should we sin more for more grace?" is like asking "should I break my spouse's heart more so they can forgive me more?" The question only makes sense if you've completely misunderstood the relationship.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Have you ever caught yourself treating grace as permission rather than transformation?
- 2.Why does the question 'should we sin more for more grace?' reveal a misunderstanding of grace?
- 3.What does it mean to be 'dead to sin' — and does your life reflect that death?
- 4.How does understanding grace as a relationship (not a transaction) change how you approach your own sin?
Devotional
Should we keep sinning so grace gets bigger? Paul's response is the New Testament equivalent of slamming his hand on the table: God forbid. Absolutely not. How can someone who died to sin keep living in it?
This question keeps getting asked because grace keeps being real. If God's grace really is unconditional — if it really covers every sin without exception — then why not sin freely? It's logically consistent. And it's spiritually insane.
Paul's answer isn't a legal argument. It's a relational one. You died. The old you — the one who was enslaved to sin, who had no choice but to keep sinning — that person died with Christ in baptism. You were buried with him. And you were raised as something new. Asking "should I keep sinning?" is like asking a person who was freed from prison "should you move back into your cell?" The cell door is open. Why would you go back?
The problem with the question isn't the logic. It's the heart behind it. If your first response to grace is "great, now I can sin without consequences," you haven't experienced grace. You've experienced a transaction. Real grace doesn't make you want to sin more. It makes you realize that the sin was a prison, and you've been let out.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
What shall we say then?.... The apostle here obviates an objection he saw would be made against the doctrine he had…
What shall we say then? - This is a mode of presenting an objection. The objection refers to what the apostle had said…
Shall we continue in sin - It is very likely that these were the words of a believing Gentile, who - having as yet…
The apostle's transition, which joins this discourse with the former, is observable: "What shall we say then? Rom 6:1.…
Rom 6:1-14. Justification organically connected with sanctification: grace the supreme motive to obedience
1. What shall…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture