“Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the power of evil!”
My Notes
What Does Habakkuk 2:9 Mean?
Habakkuk 2:9 pronounces woe on a specific kind of greed: the kind that builds a fortress. "Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the power of evil."
The Hebrew botse'a betsa ra — "coveteth an evil covetousness" — describes gain acquired through cutting, through violence, through taking more than your share. The purpose of this unjust gain isn't luxury or pleasure. It's security. The person builds their "nest on high" — qinnō bammarom — like a bird positioning itself beyond the reach of predators. The wealth is a wall. The covetousness is a moat.
"That he may be delivered from the power of evil" — literally, from the palm of evil's hand. The irony is crushing: the person who cheats and hoards to protect themselves from evil has become the evil they're trying to escape. The nest built on exploitation doesn't protect from harm. It is harm. And God says woe — not just judgment but grief. There's sorrow in this pronouncement, not just anger. God grieves the person who thought safety required stealing.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Is your financial behavior driven by genuine need or by fear? Where has the pursuit of security crossed into covetousness?
- 2.Have you built a 'nest on high' — a buffer of resources or status — through means you wouldn't want examined closely?
- 3.The person in this verse cheats to feel safe. What does it tell you about human nature that fear of vulnerability produces exploitation?
- 4.What would it look like to trust God for your security instead of building higher walls through questionable means?
Devotional
This verse describes a specific kind of person: the one who cheats to feel safe. Not greedy for gold's sake. Greedy for security's sake. They build their nest high, accumulate through exploitation, hoard beyond any reasonable need — and the motivation underneath it all is fear. Fear of vulnerability. Fear of loss. Fear of the "power of evil" that they believe only wealth can hold at bay.
That reframes greed in a way that cuts closer to home. Most of us don't think of ourselves as greedy. We think of ourselves as prudent. Responsible. Building a cushion. Preparing for the worst. But Habakkuk asks: where did the cushion come from? Was it gained honestly? And has the pursuit of financial security become the thing you actually worship — the nest set on high that you trust more than God?
The irony God sees is the one the hoarder can't: you're building a fortress out of the very evil you're trying to escape. Unjust gain doesn't protect you from evil. It makes you the perpetrator of it. The nest isn't safe. It's a crime scene disguised as a refuge.
If your pursuit of security has led you into dishonest gain — cutting corners, exploiting others' weaknesses, accumulating more than you need at someone else's expense — the woe isn't punishment from a distant God. It's grief from a God who sees you building a prison and calling it a palace. The nest on high can't save you. Only He can.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house,.... The bishops of Rome, being enriched by the donations of…
Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house - (or, with accents, “that coveteth covetousness or unjust…
An evil covetousness to his house - Nebuchadnezzar wished to aggrandize his family, and make his empire permanent: but…
The prophet having had orders to write the vision, and the people to wait for the accomplishment of it, the vision…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture