- Bible
- Acts
- Chapter 21
- Verse 13
“Then Paul answered, What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart? for I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.”
My Notes
What Does Acts 21:13 Mean?
Acts 21:13 is Paul's response to his friends' desperate attempt to stop him from going to Jerusalem — where the prophet Agabus had just predicted Paul would be bound and delivered to the Gentiles (v. 11). The disciples were begging him not to go. Luke, who was present, says "we... besought him not to go up to Jerusalem" (v. 12). Paul's response is one of the most emotionally charged sentences in the book of Acts.
"What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart?" — ti poieite klaiontes kai sunthruptontes mou tēn kardian? The verb sunthruptō means to crush together, to break apart, to shatter. Paul isn't unmoved by their grief. It's breaking his heart. He feels the weight of their tears. He's not a stoic marching emotionlessly toward danger. He's a man whose heart is being shattered by the people he loves, begging him not to die.
"For I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus" — hetoimōs echō ou to dethēnai monon alla kai apothanein. Ready — hetoimōs, prepared, resolved, settled in advance. Not just bound — that's the lesser thing. But to die. For the name. The readiness isn't bravado. It's the conclusion of a life that already counted itself dead (Galatians 2:20: "I am crucified with Christ"). The man who's already dead has nothing left to fear from death.
The scene is achingly human: love on both sides of the argument. Friends who love him too much to let him go. Paul who loves Jesus too much to stay.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Have you ever had to choose between what the people you love wanted and what you knew God was asking?
- 2.What does readiness to die look like — not as a dramatic gesture, but as a settled daily posture?
- 3.How do you handle the grief of people who love you and don't understand where God is sending you?
- 4.What 'name' is significant enough to you that you'd walk toward danger for it?
Devotional
His friends are weeping. His heart is breaking. And he's going anyway.
Paul isn't cold about this. He doesn't dismiss their tears with a sermon about God's sovereignty. He says: you're crushing my heart. Stop it. Not because the tears are wrong. Because they're making the right decision harder. He feels the pull of their love. He feels the weight of their grief. And he goes.
"I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die." The readiness isn't recent. Paul has been living toward this for years. He's the man who said "to die is gain" (Philippians 1:21). He's the man who counted his entire pre-Christ life as rubbish (Philippians 3:8). The readiness to die isn't a burst of courage in the moment. It's the steady-state condition of a man who stopped being afraid of death a long time ago — because something more important than survival is driving him.
"For the name of the Lord Jesus." That's the weight that outweighs everything else. Not for a cause. Not for a movement. Not for a principle. For a name. The name of the person who died for him and rose for him and sent him into the world with a message that wouldn't let him stay safe.
The hardest part of this scene isn't Paul's courage. It's the friends' tears. Loving someone who's walking into danger they can't prevent. Begging them to stay and watching them go. The love is real on both sides — and it points in opposite directions. Paul's friends loved him enough to weep. Paul loved Jesus enough to break their hearts.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
Then Paul answered, what mean ye to weep,.... For they were crying about him, both his companions and the disciples of…
What mean ye - Greek: What do ye. A tender and affectionate, but firm reproach. To weep and to break mine heart? - To…
I am ready, not to be bound only - He was resolute and determined; but was under no constraining necessity. See the note…
We have here Paul and his company arrived at length at Caesarea, where he designed to make some stay, it being the place…
Then Paul answered. What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart Better (with Rev. Ver.), "What do ye, weeping and…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture