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Psalms 78:13

Psalms 78:13
He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.

My Notes

What Does Psalms 78:13 Mean?

The psalmist recounts the Red Sea crossing in Psalm 78's historical survey. Two actions: God divided the sea and made the waters stand as a heap. The splitting is active — God acts on the water. The standing is sustained — the water holds its position while Israel walks through.

The word "heap" (ned) is the same word used in Exodus 15:8 and Joshua 3:13 — water piled up like a wall. This isn't a gradual recession or a shallow ford. The water stood vertically, defying gravity, held in place by the same voice that created it.

Psalm 78's purpose is to prevent the next generation from forgetting what God did. The Red Sea crossing is retold not as ancient history but as a living testimony. The children need to hear this (verse 6) so they won't repeat the faithlessness of their ancestors. Memory is the antidote to rebellion.

Reflection Questions

  • 1.What 'Red Sea' has God divided in your life — and are you telling the story?
  • 2.Why does the psalmist believe telling God's story to the next generation prevents rebellion?
  • 3.How does forgetting what God has done lead to the kind of faithlessness Psalm 78 warns about?
  • 4.Who in the next generation needs to hear your testimony — and what's stopping you from sharing it?

Devotional

He divided the sea. He made the water stand.

Two sentences that describe the most dramatic rescue in history. The sea didn't part by accident or by wind alone — God divided it. And the water didn't slowly drain — it stood. Vertically. Like walls. While an entire nation walked between them on dry ground.

The psalmist isn't writing a nature documentary. He's writing a sermon for his children. Psalm 78 exists because the next generation was in danger of forgetting. And forgetting what God did is the first step toward repeating what their ancestors did wrong.

This is why testimony matters. Not as nostalgia, but as inoculation. Every time you tell the story of what God did — in the Exodus, in your own life — you're building a wall against the amnesia that leads to faithlessness.

What sea has God divided for you? What impossible obstacle did He split open while you watched? And are you telling the story? Not just to relive it, but to protect the next generation from the forgetting that leads to falling.

The water stood so you could pass through. And the story of the standing water is meant to stand too — in the memory of everyone who comes after you.

Commentary

Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.

Gill's ExpositionBaptist theologian, 1697–1771

In the daytime also he led them with a cloud,.... Which was in the form of a pillar, and went before them, and the Lord…

Barnes' NotesPresbyterian pastor, 1798–1870

He divided the sea ... - The Red Sea. Exo 14:21-22. And he made the waters to stand as an heap - The word rendered…

Matthew HenryNonconformist minister, 1662–1714Psalms 78:9-39

In these verses,

I. The psalmist observes the late rebukes of Providence that the people of Israel had been under, which…

Cambridge BibleAcademic commentary, 1882–1921

He divided the sea Lit. clave, as in Psa 78:78; the word which is used in Exo 14:16; Isa 63:12; Neh 9:11.

as an heap Cp.…