“They have belied the LORD, and said, It is not he; neither shall evil come upon us; neither shall we see sword nor famine:”
My Notes
What Does Jeremiah 5:12 Mean?
Judah's denial is complete: "They have belied the LORD" — literally, they denied Him. Their denial takes a specific form: "It is not he" — meaning God is not the source of the warnings they've been hearing. The prophets are wrong. The threats aren't real. Neither sword nor famine will touch them.
This isn't atheism. They haven't stopped believing God exists. They've stopped believing God acts. They've domesticated Him — turned the living God into a passive deity who doesn't intervene in history, doesn't judge, doesn't follow through on His warnings. "It is not he" means: God isn't behind these threats. Relax.
The combination of denying God's agency while maintaining religious activity is Jeremiah's primary target. The people attend the temple, offer sacrifices, and invoke God's name (5:2) while simultaneously dismissing the possibility that He actually does anything. They worship a god they've decided is harmless.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Where do you functionally deny God's relevance — believing He exists but living as if He doesn't act?
- 2.Have you domesticated God — reduced Him to a deity who makes no demands and poses no threat?
- 3.What warnings in your life have you dismissed with a version of 'it is not he'?
- 4.What's the difference between peace and denial — and how do you tell which one you're in?
Devotional
"It is not he." Four words that dismiss everything the prophets have been saying. God isn't behind the warnings. The threats aren't real. We're safe.
This is the most dangerous form of unbelief: not denying God's existence, but denying His relevance. The people of Judah didn't tear down the temple. They still worshipped. They still used God's name. But they'd quietly concluded that God doesn't actually do anything. He doesn't judge. He doesn't intervene. He doesn't follow through.
A harmless god is a useless god. And that's exactly what Judah had created — a deity who makes no demands and poses no threat. A god you can worship without being changed by. A god who exists in the temple but not in history.
We do this constantly. We believe in God but live as if He's passive. We acknowledge His existence but deny His agency. We go to church but make decisions as if God doesn't actually intervene in the real world. "It is not he" is the functional creed of comfortable religion everywhere.
Jeremiah's warning is simple: the God you've domesticated is wild. The sword and famine you've dismissed are coming. The one you said isn't behind the warnings is exactly the one behind them.
Be careful what you dismiss. Especially when it comes from the mouth of God.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
They have belied the Lord, and said, it is not he,.... Or, "denied the Lord" (x), as some render the words, saying that…
We may observe in these verses, as before,
I. The sin of this people, upon which the commission signed against them is…
It is not he lit. not he!probably corresponding to our own colloquial expression, and used as a rejoinder by those who…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture