- Bible
- Psalms
- Chapter 120
- Verse 5
“Woe is me, that I sojourn in Mesech, that I dwell in the tents of Kedar!”
My Notes
What Does Psalms 120:5 Mean?
The psalmist laments his living situation: he dwells in Meshech and Kedar — two regions representing the farthest extremes of the ancient world. Meshech was in the far north (modern Turkey/Georgia region). Kedar was the Arabian desert. Together, they represent everywhere that isn't home. The psalmist feels displaced, surrounded by foreigners.
The "woe is me" (oyah li) is a genuine cry of pain — not melodrama but grief. The word "sojourn" (gur) means temporary residence — he's a stranger, not a citizen. The tents of Kedar were black goat-hair shelters of nomadic peoples. Living in them meant living outside civilization, outside the covenant community, outside the place where God's presence dwelt.
As a Song of Ascent, this lament gains meaning from the journey: the psalmist is expressing how far from home he is — how displaced he feels — as he begins the pilgrimage toward Jerusalem. The contrast between where he is and where he's going fuels the longing.
Reflection Questions
- 1.Where does your life feel like 'Meshech' or 'Kedar' — displaced, foreign, not home?
- 2.How do you live faithfully in a culture that feels alien to your values without becoming bitter?
- 3.Does your sense of displacement fuel your spiritual journey or just produce frustration?
- 4.What would it look like to treat your homesickness as pilgrimage fuel rather than just pain?
Devotional
"Woe is me, that I sojourn in Meshech, that I dwell in the tents of Kedar." The psalmist is homesick — not for a house, but for the presence of God.
Meshech and Kedar represent everywhere that isn't where you belong. The far north. The desert. The places where nobody knows your God, nobody speaks your language, nobody shares your values. You're a stranger. A sojourner. Temporarily housed in a place that will never be home.
If you've ever felt like you don't belong where you are — like the culture around you is foreign to everything you hold sacred — you're in the tents of Kedar. It's the feeling of displacement that hits when your values are outnumbered, when your faith makes you an outsider, when the world you live in doesn't feel like the world you were made for.
But this is a Song of Ascent. The psalmist is walking toward Jerusalem. The lament is a starting point, not a destination. The homesickness isn't the end of the story — it's the fuel for the journey. The ache of Kedar drives you toward Zion.
If you feel displaced right now — if the world feels like Meshech and the culture feels like Kedar — that feeling has a purpose. It's the restlessness that moves pilgrims. You weren't made for here. You were made for there. And the ache is God's way of keeping you walking.
Don't settle in Kedar. Keep climbing.
Commentary
Trusted original commentary from respected historical Bible scholars and theologians.
My soul hath long dwelt with him that hateth peace. The God of peace, against whom their carnal minds are enmity itself;…
Woe is me - My lot is a sad and pitiable one, that I am compelled to live in this manner, and to be exposed thus to…
The psalmist here complains of the bad neighbourhood into which he was driven; and some apply the two foregoing verses…
Cross References
Related passages throughout Scripture